Ref: EDC 5/13/7

Catalogue Entry:

EDC 5/13/7 – Libel in matrim. cause: Joan Carter of Middlewich v. Randle Carter of same. 1552.

Summary:

Joan Carter contra Randle Carter.

 

Year

1552

Type of Cause:

Matrimonial – separation from bed and board (adultery and/or cruelty)

Cause Papers:

Libel or petition

Libel (image 1)

Original Document

Click to view fullscreen

Translation

[5/13/7 image 1]

In the name of God, Amen: before you, the venerable George Wilmesley, Bachelor of Laws, of the most illustrious Prince in Christ and our master, lord Edward the sixth, by the grace of God king of England, France and Ireland, Defender of the Faith and on earth supreme head under Christ of the English and Irish church, for deciding ecclesiastical causes within Chester diocese appointed by the right reverend father in Christ, John, by divine permission lord bishop of Chester, by the same authority lawfully deputed vicar general in spirituals and official principal of his Consistory Court or your commissary or any other judge whomsoever competent in this respect; the party of the worthy woman, Joan Carter, of the parish of Middlewich, against Randle Carter, her pretended husband, of the same parish of Chester diocese and of your jurisdiction and also against any other person whomsoever lawfully intervening before you in judgement for the same says, alleges and propounds in these writings in law jointly and severally in the manner which follows […] Randle and Joan contracted matrimony together and caused it to be solemnised in the face of the church, and have lived together as man and wife in conjugal duty for some months and years, mutually providing conjugal rights, however, Joan is not required by law to live with the aforesaid Randle or to provide conjugal rights to the same in that and because the aforesaid Randle Carter in the months of March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, January or February in the years of our Lord 1551 and 1552 or in any of those months and years in any one of them or another, sinning against conjugal law and violating the marriage bed within the said parish of Middlewich carnally knew and knows and had and has at present an adulterous relationship with a certain Joyce Grastie and that all and singular the premises were and are true, public, notorious, flagrant and well known and public voice and fame were and are at present circulating regarding and concerning this in the said parish of Middlewich and in other parishes neighbouring the same. Whereupon due proof being made as required by law in this regard, the party of the said Joan Carter prays that right and justice may effectively be done and administered to her upon all and singular the premises and that by occasion and reason of the premises she, Joan, will be divorced, separated and absolved from bed and board and also from cohabitation and mutual rights and conjugal duties with the said Randle Carter, and they, will be decreed, pronounced and declared as thus separated and absolved by you and passing your definitive sentence or your final decree in that respect, distinguished judge aforesaid. And otherwise, that what will have been of right and reason in the premises and anything concerning them may be done, established and decreed. The party of the said Joan Carter propounds the premises and prays that they will be done jointly and severally, not binding herself to prove all and singular the premises, nor to the burden of a superfluous proof, against which she protests but so far as she shall prove in the premises so much may she obtain of the petitions always reserving the benefit of law in all things, humbly imploring your office in the premises, distinguished judge aforesaid.

Transcript

[5/13/7 image 1]

In dei Nomine Amen coram vobis venerabili viro Magistro Georgio Wylmysley in legibus baccallaureo Illustrissimi
[in] christo principis et domini nostri domini Edwardi sexti dei gracia Anglie Francie et hibernie Regis Fidei defe[nsoris]
[et in] terris ecclesie Anglicane et  hibernice sub christo supremi capitis ad causas ecclesiasticas decidendum infra dio[cesem]
[cestrens]em per reuerendum in christo patrem et dominum dominum Johannem permissione diuina Cestrensem Episcopum eodem auctoritate fulcito vicario
[in] spiritualibus generali ac eius Curie Consistorialis officiali principali legitime deputato vestrove Commissario seu alio Judice
[in] hac parte competenti quocunque Pars honeste mvlieris Johanne carter parochie de medio vico contra et aduersus
[Ron]dulphum carter virum suum pretensum eodem parochie Cestrensis diocesis et vestre Jurisdictionis necnon contra quemcunque alium cor[am]
[vobi]s in Judicio legitime Interuenientem pro eodem dicit allegat et in hijs scriptis in Jure proponit coniunctim et diuisim modo prout sequit[ur]
[… Ron]dulphus et Johanna matrimonium adinvicem contraxerunt illudque in facie ecclesie solempnisa[ri]
[fec]erunt atque ut vir et vxor per aliquot menses et annos cohabitauerunt obsequia coniugalia mvtuo Impendens
tamen Johanna cum prefato Rondolpho cohabitere aut obsequia coniugalia eidem impendere vlterius de
[iure] non tenetur pro eo videlicet et ex eo quod prefatus Rondulphus carter mensis martij aprilis maij Junij Julij augusti
[se]ptembris octobris novembris decembris Januarij siue februarij annis domini Mo Do lio et Mo Do lijo eorundemve mensium
et annorum vno quolibet siue aliquo in legem coniugij peccans et Thorum coniugalem violens  infra dictam parochiam de
medio vico quadam Jocaeam graiste carnaliter cognouit et cognoscit et in adulterinis amplexibus
habuit et habet in presenti Que omnia et singula premissa fuerunt et sunt vera publica notoria manifesta et famosa
ac de et super eisdem in dicta parochia medij vici ac alijs parochijs eidem vicinis laborarunt et in presenti labo-
ant publica vox et fama Vnde facta fide in hac parte de Jure requisita petit pars dicte Johanne
carter Jus et Justiciam sibi in premissis omnibus et singulis fieri et ministrari  ac ipsam Johannam premissorum
rationem et pretextu a mensa et thoro necnon a cohabitacione et mvtuus obequiis et seruitute coniugali dicti Rondulphi
[Car]ter diuortiari separari et absolui ac ipsos sic separandos et absoluerindos fore decerni pronuntiari et
[d]eclarari per vos et vestram sententiam diffinitiuam siue vestrum finale decretum in hac parte ferendum Judex egre-
gie antedicte Vlteriusque fieri statui et decerni in premissis et ea concernentibus quod Juris fuerit et rationis
Premissa proponit et fieri petit pars dicte Johanne carter coniunctim et diuisim non arctans se ad omnia et singula
[premissa probanda] nec ad onus superflue probacionis de quo protestatur sed quatenus probauerit in premissis eate-
nus obtineat in petitis Juris beneficio in omnibus semper saluo vestrum officium in premissis humiliter implo[rando]
Judex egregie antedicte

Libel (image 2)

Original Document

Click to view fullscreen

Translation

[5/13/7 image 2]

[Endorsement]

Libel of Joan Carter against Randle Carter in a cause of divorce.

[Written the other way up.]

Answer of Randle Carter […] he says that they were married in Middlewich church […] years ago and lived together for 7 years and had 5 children and […] 13 years et cetera and about […] Joyce Grastie for the space […] and had carnal knowledge of her and as it is […]

[in pencil in a different hand]

/7

1552

[Produced with the permission of the Chester Diocesan Board of Finance.]

Translation copyright ©2025 P J Cox All Rights Reserved

Transcript

[5/13/7 image 2]

[Endorsement]

Libellus Johanne Carter contra Rondulphum carter in causa deuortij

Res[ponsio?] Rondolphi carter […]
dicit quod maritati fuerunt in ecclesie de Vici [Medij? …]
annis elapsis et cohabitarunt vijto annis et habuerunt vto [proles?]
et […] xiijtum annis etc et super […] Joys grastie per spacium
[…] et eam carnaliter cognouit et vt est […]
[…]

[in pencil in a different hand]

/7

1552

[Produced with the permission of the Chester Diocesan Board of Finance.]

Transcript copyright ©2025 P J Cox All Rights Reserved

 

 

People

Joan Carter – plaintiff

Randle Carter – defendant

Joyce Grastie – named in the libel

 

 

 

 

Officials

George Wilmesley – official principal

Notes

On the date which had been set for hearing the sentence in this cause (20th July 1552) the parties failed to appear in court (EDC 1/13, f. 80).